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Other literature type . 2019
License: CC BY
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Other literature type . 2019
License: CC BY
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Other literature type . 2019
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Vineyards associated with trees as living supports - Puut elävinä tukina viiniviljelmillä

Authors: , Consalvo; C.; Paula, Amaral; J.; Pisanelli; A.;

Vineyards associated with trees as living supports - Puut elävinä tukina viiniviljelmillä

Abstract

Italiassa ja Portugalissa, kuten monissa Euroopan maissa, onlukuisiaesimerkkejäperinteisistä agrometsätalouskäytännöistä. Nämä käytännöt olivat yleisiä useilla maaseutualueilla, kunnes intensiivinen maatalous yleistyi. Nykyisin tällaiset järjestelmät toimivat esimerkkeinä maatalouden historiallisesta evoluutiosta . Ne ovat harvinaisia, sillä ne vaativat paljon työvoimaa, ovat vaikeita mekanisoida ja niiden tuotanto on rajallisempaa erikoistuneisiin viininviljelyksiin verrattuna. Italiassa yksi tärkeimmistä historiallisista agrometsätaloussysteemeistä oli oliivipuiden (Olea europea L.) istuttaminen yhdessä viljojen kanssa tai yhdistettynä laitumiin ja viiniköynnöksiin (Vitis vinifera L.), jotka käyttivät puita elävinä tukina. Tämä oli tyypillistä myös Portugalin keski- ja pohjoisosissa. Näillä alueilla elävinä tukina käytettiin eri puulajeja, kuten haapoja (Populus spp.), vaahteroita (Acer spp.) ja mulpereita (Morus spp.) Alueen olosuhteet ja tilan tarkoitus vaikuttivat valintaan - In Italy and Portugal, as well as in many European countries, there are several examples of traditional agroforestry practices. These practices were common in many rural areas until the introduction of intensive agriculture practices. Currently such systems can play a role as an example of the historical evolution of agriculture because their presence is limited due to the high labour demand, difficulty to mechanise and the limited production in comparison to specialized vineyards.

Keywords

pollarding, traditional agroforestry systems, Vineyards, Viiniviljelmät; perinteinen agrometsätalous; karsiminen

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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