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International Journal of Advanced Research
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PSYCHOLOGICAL OUTCOME OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) AND VALVULAR SURGERIES IN JIPMER, PUDUCHERRY

Authors: P, Aruna; Ramamoorthy, Lakshmi; Durga Prasad Rath;

PSYCHOLOGICAL OUTCOME OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) AND VALVULAR SURGERIES IN JIPMER, PUDUCHERRY

Abstract

Introduction: Coronary artery disease and valvular heart disease are common among cardiovascular diseases and the burden of CAD and valvular heart disease is enormous, for the patients as well as for the country. Both CABG & valvular surgery are performed to improve functional capability and quality of life. Aim: To assess the psychological outcome of patients undergoing Coronary artery bypass graft and valvular surgeries. Methods: In this prospective observational study, 40 patients who underwent coronary artery bypass graft or valvular surgery were selected through consecutive sampling method from August 2018 to February 2018. The tools used for data collection were short form 36 questionnaire and Zung anxiety scale to assess the quality of life and anxiety level respectively. Results: In both CABG & valve groups, postoperative quality of life improved in all dimensions comparing to preoperative quality of life including physical functioning (p<0.002, p<0.000 ), role limitations due to physical health (p< 0.013, p<0.000), role limitations due to emotional problems (p<0.005, p<0.000), energy/fatigue (p<0.00, p< 0.000), emotional wellbeing (p<0.001, p<0.000), social functioning (p<1, p<0.108), pain (p<0.006, p<0.001), perception of general health (p<0.000, p<0.000). Conclusion: Coronary artery bypass graft and valve surgeries improve the quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease and valvular heart disease

Keywords

Outcome Quality of life anxiety CABG

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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