In an effort to solve a social problems, especially the HIV/AIDS problems, is needed a policy that can answer the needs of the community for efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS. The increase in HIV / AIDS cases in the Banjarmasin city to attracted the goverment attention to take immediate action in the prevention of HIV / AIDS by issuing regional regulation Number. 11 of 2012 concerning prevention of HIV / AIDS in the city of Banjarmasin. The purpose of this study was to update the theoretical literature based on articles that support the formulation of research related to the policy implementation of prevention HIV / AIDS. We conducted a literature review of several articles relevant to this research to update the existing theoretical framework. The articles taken are filtered based on titles and abstracts to identify and be a reference to the theoretical framework related to the policy implementation of prevention HIV/AIDS . An in-depth analysis of this theoretical framework is carried out to formulate key concepts that refer to the research formula. The literature review of this article identifies a key framework that supports research on the policy implementation of prevention HIV / AIDS . This key framework is in accordance with the formulation of the problem in the research, namely: policy implementation of prevention HIV/AIDS, actors who play a role in the implementation of prevention HIV/AIDS, as well as supporting factors and inhibitors of the policy implementation of prevention HIV/AIDS. The key concept is interconnected and is the basis for developing a research framework in the implementation of HIV / AIDS prevention policies in an effort to end epidemic the AIDS 2030 in Banjarmasin City.