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Sanitary Landfill Siting Using GIS and AHP: A Case Study in Johor Bahru, Malaysia

موقع مكب النفايات الصحية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية و AHP: دراسة حالة في جوهور باهرو، ماليزيا
Authors: Habiba Ibrahim Mohammed; Zulkepli Majid; Y. B. Yamusa; Mohd Farid Mohd Ariff; Khairulnizam M. Idris; Norhadija Darwin;

Sanitary Landfill Siting Using GIS and AHP: A Case Study in Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Abstract

One of the major problems affecting municipalities is solid waste management. There is a difficulty in selecting suitable sites for waste disposal as it involves different factors to be considered before site selection. Currently, waste generation in Johor Bahru has steadily increased over the last few years and the only existing sanitary landfill is reaching its capacity limits, which means that a new sanitary landfill site needs to be constructed. In this study, geographic information system (GIS) and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) methods were utilized with the integration of dynamic data such as future population and projection of waste production in order to provide suitable sites for the construction of a sanitary landfill in the study area. Thirteen criteria were considered for this study, namely water bodies, soil, geology, slope, elevation, residential areas, archeological sites, airports, population, road, railway, infrastructure, and land use. AHP was used to determine the weights for each criterion from the pairwise comparison matrix. Consistency index and consistency ratio were checked and confirmed to be suitable. The results obtained from AHP were assigned to each criterion in GIS environment using weighted overlay analysis tool. The final potential site map was produced, and the three most suitable potential landfill sites were identified.

Country
Malaysia
Keywords

Cartography, Site selection, FOS: Political science, Population, Solid Waste Management, Environmental engineering, 710, FOS: Law, Landfill Mining, Operations research, Pairwise comparison, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Environmental science, Influence of Recycled Aggregate Concrete on Construction, Engineering, Sociology, TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, Long-term Management of Landfills and Waste, FOS: Mathematics, landfill siting, geographic information system, Civil engineering, Waste management, Political science, Demography, Analytic hierarchy process, Geography, Statistics, FOS: Environmental engineering, Municipal solid waste, Building and Construction, Transport engineering, FOS: Sociology, analytical hierarchy process, Environmental Science, Physical Sciences, sustainable solid waste management, Law, Geographic information system, FOS: Civil engineering, Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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