Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes Sci Adv 5 (7), eaav3223 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aav3223 https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/7/eaav3223 Supplementary Materials https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/suppl/2019/07/01/5.7.eaav3223.DC1 Spatial Data layers: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3233495 _OutR10: r_10.img ��� Global restoration opportunity score (ROS) r_10_sc.img ��� Global restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_nt_sc.img ��� Neo Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_aa_sc.img ��� Australiasia restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_at_sc.img ��� Afro Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_im_sc.img ��� Indo Malay restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_nt_sc.img ��� Neo Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) ��� rescaled 0-1 _OutBasics: r_1.img ��� Study Area r_2.img ��� Restorable Area r_3.img ��� Restoration Benefits r_4.img ��� Restoration feasibility _OutCountry: r_10_XXX_sc.tif ��� restoration opportunity score (ROS) for country XXX ��� rescaled 0-1 _OutHotspots: r_10_hotspot_XXX_hotspot_area_sc.tif ��� restoration opportunity score (ROS) for conservation hotspot area XXX ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_hotspots_upper60.img ��� Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in conservation hotspots _OutKBA: r_10_XXX_sc.tif ��� restoration opportunity score (ROS) for Key Biodiversity Area XXX ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_kba_upper60.img ��� Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in Key Biodiversity Areas _OutAichi: r_10_aichi_XXX.tif ��� Top 15% area of with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in country XXX r_10_aichi.img ��� Top 15% area of with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) global _OutBonn: r_10_XXX_Bonn.img ��� Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in country XXX according to their Bonn Challenge commitments _OutParis: r_10_at_paris.img ��� Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Afro Tropic Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement r_10_im_paris.img ��� Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Indo Malay Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement r_10_nt_paris.img ��� Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Neo Tropic Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement _OutTEOW: r_10_ECOREGION_XXX_sc.tif ��� restoration opportunity score (ROS) for Ecoregion XXX ��� rescaled 0-1 r_10_ECOREGION_upper60.img ��� Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in Ecoregions _OutAll alltargets.img ��� Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) according to all targets (excluded from the paper)

This is the Supplementary Materials of the Brancalion et al. 2019 (Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes, Science Advances, https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/7/eaav3223) Authors: Pedro H. S. Brancalion, Aidin Niamir, Eben Broadbent, Renato Crouzeilles, Felipe S. M. Barros, Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano, Alessandro Baccini , James Aronson, Scott Goetz, J. Leighton Reid, Bernardo B. N. Strassburg, Sarah Wilson, Robin L. Chazdon Correspondence to: pedrob@usp.br | niamir@gmail.com Abstract: Over 140 Mha of large-scale restoration commitments have been pledged across the global tropics, yet guidance is needed to identify those landscapes where implementation is likely to provide the greatest potential benefits and cost-effective outcomes. We identify restoration opportunities in lowland tropical rainforest landscapes by overlaying seven recent, peer-reviewed spatial datasets as proxies for the socio-environmental benefits and feasibility of restoration. Restoration opportunities, areas with higher potential return of benefits and feasibility, were found throughout the tropics. The area with top 10% of the restoration opportunity score (i.e. restoration hotspots) covers 88% and 73%, respectively, of the global biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities and countries committed to the Bonn Challenge, a global effort to restore 350 Mha by 2030. However, a small proportion of the total extent of the Key Biodiversity Area network (19.1%) were restoration hotspots. Concentrating restoration investments in landscapes with high benefits and feasibility would maximize the potential to mitigate anthropogenic impacts and improve human wellbeing.

{"references": ["Brancalion et al., Sci. Adv. 2019; 5 : eaav3223"]}