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Pengembangan Algoritma Pengolahan Citra untuk Mengontrol Kepadatan Lalu Lintas Pada Persimpangan Dua Arah Berbasis Logika Fuzzy

Authors: Utama, Jana; Sitanggang, Sabas;

Pengembangan Algoritma Pengolahan Citra untuk Mengontrol Kepadatan Lalu Lintas Pada Persimpangan Dua Arah Berbasis Logika Fuzzy

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat, baik hardware maupun software,memudahkan masyarakat untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada. Seperti pada masa sekarang ini pengguna kendaraan semakin banyak. Hal ini mengakibatkan beberapa kota-kota besar mengalami kemacetan lalu lintas. Oleh karena itu, dirancang sebuah sistem lampu lalu lintas berbasis logika Fuzzy yang dapat mengatur lampu lalu lintas berdasarkan jumlah kendaraan. Sistem ini merupakan pengembangan algoritma pengolahan citra untuk mengontrol kepadatan lalu lintas pada persimpangan dua arah berbasis logika Fuzzy. Software yang digunakan untuk image processing dan proses Fuzzy adalah MATLAB R2009b. Dari algoritma pendeteksian kendaraan yang sudah dibuat, didapat tingkat keberhasilan untuk deteksi kendaraan berjumlah 1 dan 2 sebesar 100%, untuk kendaraan berjumlah 3, 4, 7, 8, dan 9 sebesar 80%, untuk kendaraan berjumlah 5 dan 6 sebesar 90%, dan untuk kendaraan berjumlah 10 sebesar 70%. Sehingga tingkat keberhasilan deteksi kendaraan dari semua percobaan sebesar 85% dan error 15% dengan error detection +1. Tingkat keberhasilan deteksi dipengaruhi oleh background, intensitas cahaya, warna kendaraan, posisi kendaraan yang tidak teratur, dan nilai threshold yang belum adaptif. Lama waktu penyalaan lampu lalu lintas tergantung dari kondisi-kondisi yang dibuat berdasarkan hasil output defuzzyfikasi.

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Keywords

pengolahan citra, lampu lalu lintas, logika fuzzy, ATmega8535, MATLAB, Pengolahan citra, lampu lalu lintas, logika fuzzy, ATmega8535, Matlab

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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