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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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AstraQ-VL: Parameter-Efficient Astronomy Vision-Language Modeling with Connector Alignment and LoRA Tuning

Authors: Roy, Gourab;

AstraQ-VL: Parameter-Efficient Astronomy Vision-Language Modeling with Connector Alignment and LoRA Tuning

Abstract

AstraQ-VL is a compact LLaVA-style astronomy vision-language model that combines a frozen CLIP ViT-L/14 vision encoder, a two-layer MLP connector, and Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct. Stage 1 trains only the connector, while Stage 2 warm-starts the connector and adds LoRA adapters to the language model.The paper compares the two stages on an untouched image-disjoint internal test set and evaluates their external behavior through zero-shot prompted closed-set classification on AstroVLBench Tasks 1–2 and single-reference solar-image captioning on DeepSDO. Stage 2 improves automatic reference alignment on the internal test set and the selected AstroVLBench aggregate, but its external behavior is task-dependent: it regresses on FIRST and does not improve the DeepSDO overlap measures. All reported outcomes are automatic measurements and do not establish scientific correctness or factual reliability.

Keywords

multimodal learning, Qwen, LLaVA, automatic evaluation, AstraQ-VL, CLIP, vision-language models, Astrophysics, LoRA, astronomy, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, parameter-efficient fine-tuning

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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