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Other ORP type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other ORP type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Risks of Echo Chamber Training: "Beam Us Up, Scotty"

Authors: Walters, Stan;

The Risks of Echo Chamber Training: "Beam Us Up, Scotty"

Abstract

This article examines the risks created when unsupported interview and interrogation claims are repeated so often that they become accepted professional practice. Using the familiar but inaccurately remembered phrase “Beam me up, Scotty” as an analogy, it explains how instructor-to-instructor repetition can create an echo chamber in which familiarity is mistaken for proof. The article identifies three primary risks: unsupported information spreading through the profession, repetition being treated as evidence, and investigators applying methods that cannot withstand scientific, professional, or courtroom scrutiny. It argues that investigative interviewing practices should be regularly evaluated against current peer-reviewed research while clearly distinguishing research findings from personal experience, tradition, and untested opinion.

Keywords

vidence-based interviewing, interviewer error, statement reliability, deception detection, law enforcement instruction, peer-reviewed research, confirmation bias, investigative decision-making, unsupported claims, behavioral cues, Investigative interviewing, echo chamber effect, professional training, interview and interrogation, courtroom defensibility

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average