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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Action Lags the Answer: An Agent's Tool Commitment Becomes Causally Steerable Deeper Than Its Verbalizable Answer, in Two Architectures

Authors: Vicentino, Caio;

The Action Lags the Answer: An Agent's Tool Commitment Becomes Causally Steerable Deeper Than Its Verbalizable Answer, in Two Architectures

Abstract

We ask whether an LLM agent's action commitment—which tool it calls—routes through the emergent verbalizable ‘global workspace’ (Anthropic, 2026) at the same network depth as its verbalizable answer. Using a row-restricted J-lens estimator whose readout directions are validated by a specificity control, we find a depth lag: the verbalizable direction becomes causally steerable for the tool commitment strictly deeper than for the answer. There is a depth band where steering along the verbalizable direction specifically reroutes a held multi-hop answer but not the committed tool (at or below a magnitude-matched random-direction control); the action becomes steerable via the same direction only deeper. This replicates across two architectures (a dense 27B and an MoE 20B); the absolute onset depths are model-dependent but the answer→action lag is consistent. Ablating the top verbalizable directions at the decision point leaves the commitment intact. A verbalizable (J-lens-style) monitor thus reads a reasoning agent's answer a depth-band before its action is committed. Scoped to two open-weights models; the steer and ablation numbers are independently GPU-reproduced (all six targeted dissociation counts, exactly), and every positive dissociation is significant against its random control (Fisher exact, p from 1.5e-4 to 2.5e-18). Part of the OpenInterpretability arc on long-horizon agent control (beat 11).

Keywords

J-lens, mechanistic interpretability, tool use, knowledge-action gap, AI safety, LLM agents, global workspace, circuit analysis, activation steering, mixture-of-experts

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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