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Report . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Report . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Impact of Intermediate Layer Representations in mBERT on Robustness in Adversarial Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer

Authors: Assignee Research;

Impact of Intermediate Layer Representations in mBERT on Robustness in Adversarial Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer

Abstract

Multilingual BERT (mBERT), a language model pre-trained on large multilingual corpora, has impressive zero-shot cross-lingual transfer capabilities and performs surprisingly well on zero-shot POS tagging and Named Entity Recognition (NER), as well as on cross-lingual model transfer. At present, the mainstream methods to solve the cross-lingual downstream tasks are always using the last transformer layer's output of mBERT as the representation of linguistic information. In this work, we explore the complementary property of lower layers to the last transformer layer of mBERT. A feature aggregat Research goal: How does the integration of intermediate layer representations in mBERT affect the robustness of zero-shot cross-lingual transfer in adversarial settings, evaluated using accuracy on PAWS-X with adversarial perturbations? Autonomous synthesis report generated by Assignee Research. Tribunal consensus score: 9.0/10.

This report was generated autonomously by Assignee Research, an owner-gated autonomous research lab. The content synthesizes findings from peer-reviewed papers. Tribunal score: 9.0/10.

Keywords

zero-shot, mBERT, affect, intermediate, layer, representations, integration, robustness

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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