
In the BeBOP project, Politecnico di Milano carried out long-term durability experiments on planar Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Cells (SOECs) supplied by ELCOGEN, feeding project-relevant gas mixtures, whose composition simulates the products of a biomass gasification reactor. The campaign, lasting 1575 hours across three operating conditions, revealed progressive performance degradation mainly associated with the Ni-YSZ fuel electrode, possibly due to carbon deposition, Ni agglomeration/depletion, or poisoning by impurities. Alongside the durability assessment, operating strategies to reach the methanol synthesis target (M = 2) were identified, providing feasible regimes for future optimization. The results highlight both the challenges of direct SOEC feeding with complex reformate, and the need for strategies to mitigate the degradation.
reformate, electrolysis, durability, co-electrolysis
reformate, electrolysis, durability, co-electrolysis
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