Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
ZENODOarrow_drop_down
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
addClaim

The Derived Maxwell Scretching–QED DNA Optical Coefficient K

Authors: Scretching, Daniel;

The Derived Maxwell Scretching–QED DNA Optical Coefficient K

Abstract

This paper develops a complete physical theory of the Maxwell–Scretching coefficient KKK, the dispersion-dependent quantity that links the universal electromagnetic coupling constant α\alphaα to the measurable composition-resolved refractive slope of double-stranded DNA. Building on the prior QED/MQED/Kramers–Kronig virtual experiment, the paper shows that α\alphaα cancels exactly from the De Ley absorbance ratio R=E260/E280R = E_{260}/E_{280}R=E260/E280, but remains present in absolute optical observables including absorption strength, dielectric response, refractive-index increment, and the DNA composition slope dn/d(%GC)dn/d(\%GC)dn/d(%GC). The surviving relation is written as dnd(%GC)=αK,\frac{dn}{d(\%GC)}=\alpha K,d(%GC)dn=αK, where KKK is not treated as an empirical fitting artifact, but as a physically derived coefficient arising from the one-photon QED interaction, molecular-QED absorption cross-section, Lorentz-oscillator susceptibility, Kramers–Kronig dispersion, and Maxwell dielectric response. The central advance of the paper is that KKK is identified as a wavelength-dependent dispersion functional, K=K(ω),K = K(\omega),K=K(ω), rather than a universal constant. The representative model value at the sodium D-line wavelength is K589≈8.06×10−6 per %GC,K_{589} \approx 8.06 \times 10^{-6}\ \text{per } \%GC,K589≈8.06×10−6 per %GC, but the theory predicts that K(260 nm)≠K(589 nm),K(260\ \text{nm}) \neq K(589\ \text{nm}),K(260 nm)=K(589 nm), making the wavelength dependence of KKK a direct experimental test of the Maxwell–Scretching optical branch. The paper also separates two quantities that can otherwise be conflated: the bulk Ifft/JDCS refractometric calibration slope 10.860110.860110.8601, which belongs to the macroscopic density–refractive-index chain, and the DNA-specific electronic dispersion slope governed by oscillator strength and molecular polarizability. Their separation is quantified by the dimensionless ratio ΛJDCS≈1535,\Lambda_{\mathrm{JDCS}} \approx 1535,ΛJDCS≈1535, showing that the historical refractometric calibration is not itself an electronic-structure constant, but a macroscopic bridge coefficient within the larger Scretching/JDCS slope chain. Finally, the paper derives an uncertainty-propagation budget for recovering α\alphaα from the relation αest=dn/d(%GC)K.\alpha_{\mathrm{est}}= \frac{dn/d(\%GC)}{K}.αest=Kdn/d(%GC). It shows that achieving agreement at the ≈0.0266%\approx 0.0266\%≈0.0266% level, comparable to the previously observed proximity of βs2\beta_s^2βs2 to α\alphaα, requires KKK to be known at roughly the 0.03%0.03\%0.03% level. Because KKK is dominated by the GC–AT oscillator-strength difference, and present molecular optical data are uncertain at the several-percent level, the paper concludes that existing data support a plausible theoretical closure but do not yet constitute precision proof. The decisive test is therefore framed as a pre-registered absolute optical closure experiment in which all constants, oscillator strengths, wavelengths, concentrations, refractive increments, and uncertainty terms are frozen before extracting αest.\alpha_{\mathrm{est}}.αest. The paper closes by presenting this falsifiability protocol as the required experimental standard for determining whether the Maxwell–Scretching coefficient K(ω)K(\omega)K(ω) provides a genuine physical bridge between QED/MQED optical response and the composition-resolved refractive behavior of DNA.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!