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The Nahjian Constitution: Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib's Ahd al-Ashtar, the Covenant of Just Governance, and the Positive Statement of the SCRA Framework (35 AH / 656 CE)

Authors: Bosal, Saad Khizar;

The Nahjian Constitution: Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib's Ahd al-Ashtar, the Covenant of Just Governance, and the Positive Statement of the SCRA Framework (35 AH / 656 CE)

Abstract

SCRA Foundational Jurisprudence Series No. 4. Capstone of the SCRA Foundational Jurisprudence arc. Imam Ali's Letter 53 of Nahj al-Balagha -- the Ahd al-Ashtar, written to Malik ibn al-Harith al-Ashtar upon his appointment as governor of Egypt (35 AH / 656 CE) -- read as the most comprehensive Islamic governance document in existence. Five Pillars of Nahjian Governance: accountability to the governed, justice as the foundation of authority, transparency and anti-corruption architecture, protection of the weak as a constitutional obligation, and the spiritual accountability of the governor. Anti-capture architecture demonstrably preempting all Five Ba'alist Capture Types (WP-21). The zahir/batin governance framework: authentic authority requires outward institutional form AND inward batin integrity simultaneously.

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