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ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Analysis and Design of Algorithm for Cluster Generation in Machine Learning

Authors: Khedkar, Gaurav Gunvantrao; Gupta, Dr. Sunil R.;

Analysis and Design of Algorithm for Cluster Generation in Machine Learning

Abstract

Customer segmentation plays a vital role in understanding customer behavior and improving business decision-making in the retail industry. This project presents the implementation of customer segmentation using RFM (Recency, Frequency, Monetary) Analysis and K-Means Clustering on an online retail transactional dataset. The dataset contains transactions of a UK-based non-store online retail company collected between 01/12/2010 and 09/12/2011. The primary objective of the system is to identify valuable customer groups based on their purchasing patterns and generate graphical representations for better business insights.The proposed system first preprocesses the dataset by removing missing and irrelevant values and then calculates RFM parameters for each customer. Min-Max Scaling is applied to normalize the data before clustering. The K-Means clustering algorithm is used to divide customers into multiple groups based on similarities in recency, purchase frequency, and monetary spending. The optimal number of clusters is identified using the Elbow Method and Silhouette Analysis techniques.

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Keywords

Customer Segmentation, RFM Analysis, K-Means Clustering, Machine Learning, Data Mining, Retail Analytics, Customer Behavior Analysis, Data Visualization, Elbow Method, Silhouette Analysis, Transactional Dataset, Business Intelligence, Marketing Analytics, Cluster Analysis, and Customer Relationship Management (CRM).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average