This is the preprinted conclusion chapter of the following work: Dooremalen, van T. 2026. Chasing Events. 9/11 and Other Cases in the American, French, and Dutch Public Spheres (2001 – 2021) Palgrave Macmillan. It is the version of the author’s manuscript prior to acceptance for publication and has not undergone editorial and/or peer review on behalf of the publisher (where applicable). The final authenticated version is available at: Chasing Events: 9/11 and Other Cases in the American, French, and Dutch Public Spheres (2001 – 2021) | Springer Nature Link