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Conference object . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Conference object . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Conference object . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Techno-Economic and Policy Analysis of Ocean Current Energy for Hydrogen Storage and Grid Resiliency in Florida

Authors: Zarif, Mahdi; Tang, Yufei; VanZwieten, James; Rizvi, Syeda;

Techno-Economic and Policy Analysis of Ocean Current Energy for Hydrogen Storage and Grid Resiliency in Florida

Abstract

This paper explores the techno-economic and policy potential of ocean current energy as a driver of hydrogen production and grid resiliency in Florida. Given the state’s exposure to increasingly severe hurricanes and its reliance on imported hydrogen, there is a growing need to establish localized, resilient, and baseload-capable renewable energy systems. Ocean current resources, particularly in the Florida Straits, offer a promising yet underutilized solution. To align with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) cost targets for ocean current technologies, we evaluate the capital and operational cost thresholds necessary to achieve future benchmarks for the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) and hydrogen (LCOH). We simulate a range of hydrogen production system configurations, integrating ocean current turbines, solar PV, and grid interaction, and conduct sensitivity analyses on the capital and O&M costs of ocean current devices. Results highlight that optimized hybrid systems leveraging local renewables and strategic grid integration can significantly enhance hydrogen affordability, resilience, and energy independence. The findings position ocean current energy not only as a viable pathway toward achieving DOE cost goals but also as a catalyst for advancing Florida’s hydrogen energy dominance and coastal energy security.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average