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Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Analysis-to-Action Gap: Why Humanitarian Context Intelligence Fails at the Operational Level

Authors: Parejo, Alejandra; Parejo, Jose;

The Analysis-to-Action Gap: Why Humanitarian Context Intelligence Fails at the Operational Level

Abstract

The humanitarian sector produces more conflict analysis than at any point in its history. It also produces more programmes that fail to achieve their intended social outcomes at community level. This paper argues that the relationship between these two facts is not coincidental. The dominant producers of context intelligence generate analysis calibrated to the scale and decision-making needs of coordination architectures in Geneva, Brussels, and New York. Practitioners who must implement programmes in specific sub-districts receive analysis that is accurate at the macro level and nearly useless at the operational level. This mismatch reflects a structural incentive: the organisations that produce analysis respond to the audiences that fund them, not to the practitioners who need it. Drawing on field observations across five operational theatres — Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Syria, Jordan, and Lebanon — this paper identifies five specific operational failures that follow from this structure, and proposes a design framework for a sub-national operational intelligence function that the sector currently lacks.

Keywords

conflict economies, programme accountability, conflict-sensitive programming, diversion, last-kilometre delivery, field intelligence, humanitarian intelligence, sub-national analysis, operational intelligence

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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