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Computational Refutation of Quantum Superactivation via Bound Entanglement in Low Dimensions

Abstract

Smith and Yard (2008) famously demonstrated that two quantum channels with zero quantum capacity can possess a strictly positive joint capacity, a phenomenon known as superactivation. Their proof relies on the existence of Positive Partial Transpose (PPT) states possessing a strictly positive Devetak-Winter private key rate ($K_{DW} > 0$), explicitly citing a 4x4 construction by Horodecki et al. We present a two-tiered computational refutation of this phenomenon. First, using a high-precision global optimization framework with exact Stinespring purifications, we compute $K_{DW}$ across the full 512-dimensional PPT manifold for d=4x4 and find a strict upper bound of $K_{DW} \le -0.68$ bits, physically breaking the foundational protocol. Second, to address recent theoretical defenses concerning macro-scale finite-blocklength scaling ($N \ge 17$), we deploy a 30-qubit hybrid machine learning simulator (equivalent to $N=15$ joint channels). By evaluating the joint topology under strict causal limits and with omniscient encoder prescience, we demonstrate a complete failure to achieve positive capacity, establishing that superactivation is physically impossible in practical quantum systems.

Keywords

Quantum Information Theory, Quantum Capacity, Superactivation, Bound Entanglement, Devetak-Winter Rate

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average