
We derive the Born rule of quantum mechanics, P(ε_i) = |⟨ε_i|ψ⟩|², from the substrate framework — a candidate ontology in which time is discrete at the Planck scale, reality has two ontological frames (continuous Frame 1 and discrete Frame 2), and a complex scalar substrate field provides a universal environment for all quantum systems. We present two complementary derivations that converge on the same result.
Quantum physics, born rule, unified field theory, Theoretical physics
Quantum physics, born rule, unified field theory, Theoretical physics
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
