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ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Obesity Prevalence Among Generation Z A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Authors: Alice C. Pauline;

Obesity Prevalence Among Generation Z A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Abstract

Background. Obesity among Generation Z (born 1997–2012) has emerged as a critical public health crisis in urban India. Existing research remains fragmented, focusing on isolated determinants. This study addresses that gap by adopting a multi-domain hygiene model to empirically investigate obesity prevalence and its behavioural determinants. Methods. A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional survey design was employed. Primary data were collected from 95 urban Generation Z respondents aged 18–28 years in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, using a structured 27-item questionnaire. Composite hygiene domain scores were constructed and seven inferential statistical tests applied at α = 0.05 using Python (scipy.stats, pandas). Results. The sample mean BMI was 27.71 kg/m² (SD = 8.63), with 46.3% of respondents classified as overweight (32.6%) or obese (13.7%). Dietary hygiene emerged as the strongest predictor of BMI (r = 0.44, p < 0.001). Psychological stress was positively correlated with BMI (r = 0.32, p = 0.001). Physical activity differed dramatically across weight groups (F = 52.48, p < 0.001). Sleep duration showed the most categorical discriminatory power (χ² = 43.84, p < 0.001): no respondent sleeping fewer than 6 hours maintained Normal weight status. Conclusion. Obesity in Gen Z is a multifactorial metabolic outcome. Integrated, multi-domain behavioural interventions targeting sleep, diet, physical activity, and psychological stress simultaneously are essential for effective obesity prevention in this population.

Keywords

BMI, Dietary Hygiene, Hygiene Practices, Psychological Stress, Obesity, Sleep Hygiene, Generation Z, Metabolic Disorder Impact of Hygiene Practices Influencing Obesity Prevalence Among Generation Z, Urban India

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Average