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ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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ORBITAL EYE: Autonomous Orbital AI Command Layer for Lunar and Martian Infrastructure

Authors: Antipov, Roman;

ORBITAL EYE: Autonomous Orbital AI Command Layer for Lunar and Martian Infrastructure

Abstract

Orbital Eye is a technical and philosophical concept for an autonomous orbital artificial intelligence command layer designed to support early lunar and Martian infrastructure deployment. The central problem addressed in this paper is not only signal delay, but decision latency: the total time between an event, its interpretation, authorization, command generation, and useful response. The concept proposes that Earth should retain strategic authority, mission doctrine, safety envelopes, and ethical constraints, while a local orbital intelligence layer performs tactical interpretation, data triage, environmental memory, surface-module coordination, and bounded protective actions. Orbital Eye is not presented as a conventional relay satellite. It is proposed as a command-observation organ for off-Earth infrastructure: a persistent orbital layer that observes, remembers, classifies operational states, coordinates distributed surface modules, and supports resilient communication between Earth, orbit, and the lunar or Martian surface. The paper also discusses the selective use of advanced gold-surface and high-reflectivity coating technologies in protected optical cavities, sensor chambers, reflective baffles, calibration targets, thermal-control surfaces, and communication-related optical subsystems. These materials are not described as signal amplifiers, but as potential stabilizing elements for the physical environments through which sensing, calibration, and optical communication occur. This work is a conceptual systems architecture note, not a claim of a completed flight-ready system. Its purpose is to define a possible architecture for reducing decision latency, improving robotic coordination, and preparing readable, serviceable environments before large-scale human presence beyond Earth.

Keywords

Martian infrastructure, space systems architecture, space communication, gold-surface coating, bounded autonomy, environmental memory, lunar infrastructure, robotic infrastructure, autonomous orbital AI, orbital command layer, Orbital Eye, resilient communication, decision latency, surface module coordination, optical communication

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average