This dataset contains Antarctic AMSR2 brightness temperature sequences with 4× resolution enhancement generated by the PMTB-VSRnet framework. The released results correspond to the four microwave channels discussed in the associated journal article: 18.7 GHz, H polarization18.7 GHz, V polarization36.5 GHz, H polarization36.5 GHz, V polarization These data represent part of the testing results reported in the manuscript and are provided in 16 bit PNG format. Each folder contains temporally ordered super-resolved brightness temperature fields reconstructed from the AMSR2 Level 3 products. In addition, an example set of super-resolution results under a more realistic degradation process is provided for the 18.7 GHz H channel.