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Exploring the Dīgha Nikāya as a Foundation for Meditation: A Textual Study of Five Pivotal Suttas

Authors: Ñāṇa, Javana;

Exploring the Dīgha Nikāya as a Foundation for Meditation: A Textual Study of Five Pivotal Suttas

Abstract

This study investigates the Dīgha Nikāya, the "Collection of Long Discourses" in the Pāli Canon, as a foundational source for early Buddhist meditation. It examines how selected discourses systematically present the stages, components, and purposes of meditative training within the integrated path of ethics (sīla), concentration (samādhi), and insight (paññā). While contemporary scholarship has explored mindfulness (satipaṭṭhāna) and absorptions (jhāna) across various Nikāyas, less attention has been given to the Dīgha Nikāya as a unified textual framework. This project explores five key discourses from the Dīgha Nikāya (the Sāmaññaphala Sutta (DN 2), the Poṭṭhapāda Sutta (DN 9), the Tevijja Sutta (DN 13), the Mahānidāna Sutta (DN 15), and the Mahāsatipaṭṭhāna Sutta (DN 22)) to trace how the early Buddhist texts map out the meditative path. Rather than presenting meditation as a single technique, these suttas unfold it in stages: beginning with ethical conduct and the deepening of concentration through the absorptions; moving into the cultivation of the four brahmavihāras of loving-kindness, compassion, appreciative joy, and equanimity; then examining how meditative practice reshapes perception and understanding; followed by a thorough exposition of dependent origination (paṭicca-samuppāda); and finally, the detailed, systematic practice of mindfulness and insight as laid out in the Mahāsatipaṭṭhāna Sutta. This qualitative textual study bridges canonical models and contemporary interpretations, presenting the Dīgha Nikāya as a comprehensive foundation for meditative training toward liberation (Nibbāna).

Keywords

Meditation, Meditation/psychology, Buddhism/history, Meditation/methods, Meditation/history

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average