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Article . 2015
License: CC BY
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نشأة حركة الوصول الحر للمعلومات العلمية والتقنية

نشأة حركة الوصول الحر للمعلومات العلمية والتقنية

Abstract

تعد حركة الوصول الحر للمعلومات أسلوب جديد للإتاحة الالكترونية للمنشورات العلمية،وبالرغم من أن مسيرة هذه الحركة لم تتجاوز العقدين حتى الآن، إلا أن يلاحظ تضخم حجم الإنتاج الفكري العلمي المنشور الذي تناول بالدراسة هذه الحركة والياتها من دوريات وصول حر ومستودعات رقمية متخطيا كل التوقعات، كما أن حجم المعرفة البشرية المتاحة بأسلوب الوصول الحر على شبكة الانترنت تضخم هو الأخر متجاوزا كل التطلعات، وعلى هذا الأساس جاء بحثنا هذا ليبين الجذور التاريخية للوصول الحر، تعريفاته، خصائصه، مزاياه، معوقاته، استراتيجياته وأهم المبادرات الداعية لدعمه وتبينه.

Keywords

Open Access, الوصول الحر

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
14
113
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