Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
ZENODOarrow_drop_down
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Hypertension Prevalence, Cardiovascular Risk Stratification, and Major Adverse Cardiac Event Outcomes in a Multi-Centre European Cohort

Authors: François Beaumont, Katarzyna Wiśniewska, Dimitris Papadopoulos, Lars Eriksson;

Hypertension Prevalence, Cardiovascular Risk Stratification, and Major Adverse Cardiac Event Outcomes in a Multi-Centre European Cohort

Abstract

Hypertension remains the single most prevalent modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease globally, contributing to an estimated 10.4 million deaths annually and accounting for a disproportionate share of the cardiovascular disease burden across European populations. Despite substantial advances in antihypertensive pharmacotherapy, rates of blood pressure control remain suboptimal in most European countries, with surveys indicating that fewer than 40 percent of hypertensive individuals achieve the European Society of Cardiology recommended target of below 130/80 mmHg. This prospective multi-centre cohort study enrolled 6,248 hypertensive adults aged 40–80 years across twelve cardiology clinics in France, Poland, Greece, and Sweden, following participants for five years to characterise major adverse cardiac event (MACE) outcomes, blood pressure trajectory, and modifiable risk factor burden.A structured cardiovascular risk reduction intervention combining intensified antihypertensive pharmacotherapy, lifestyle modification counselling, and telemedicine-supported home blood pressure monitoring was tested against standard care in a randomised sub-cohort (n=6,248; 3,124 per arm). The intervention arm achieved a mean systolic blood pressure reduction of 34.0 mmHg from baseline (158.4 to 124.4 mmHg) compared to 6.0 mmHg in the control arm. Five-year MACE-free survival was significantly higher in the intervention arm (83.9% vs. 72.6%; HR=0.68, 95% CI 0.58–0.79, p<0.001). Multivariable regression identified age above 65, smoking, diabetes, and physical inactivity as the strongest independent predictors of MACE outcomes.

Keywords

hypertension, cardiovascular disease, MACE, blood pressure, RCT, ESC guidelines, telemedicine, risk stratification, France, preventive cardiology

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!