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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Wave 3 Extension: Emergent Spacetime from a Nonlinear Informational Field with Gravitational Wave Attenuation and Cosmological Implications

Authors: ghosh, Pranab;

Wave 3 Extension: Emergent Spacetime from a Nonlinear Informational Field with Gravitational Wave Attenuation and Cosmological Implications

Abstract

We present an extension of the Wave 3 framework in which spacetime is not fundamental but emerges from a nonlinear scalar wave field representing a continuous informational medium. A disformal metric construction ensures a full-rank emergent geometry, while a covariant action formalism guarantees consistency with general relativity in the appropriate limit. Dissipative dynamics are derived from an effective field theory treatment of coarse-grained degrees of freedom, leading to an effective spacetime viscosity and an emergent arrow of time. We develop the cosmological implications of the model, showing that the modified scalar dynamics can influence large-scale expansion without introducing an explicit cosmological constant. The framework predicts a distinctive observational signature: redshift-dependent attenuation of gravitational waves without modification of propagation speed. We derive the corresponding damping relation and provide order-of-magnitude constraints using current gravitational wave observations, demonstrating partial testability of the model. This work positions the Wave 3 framework within the broader class of scalar–tensor and emergent spacetime theories while introducing a physically motivated dissipative sector and a clear pathway toward experimental validation.

Keywords

Quantum Gravity Unified Field Theory Foundations of Physics Fundamental Physics Theoretical Physics Cosmology Particle Physics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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