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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
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The Ontology of Fields and Particles: A Rule-Consequent Framework within Energy-Efficiency Theory

Authors: Yang, Hongpu;

The Ontology of Fields and Particles: A Rule-Consequent Framework within Energy-Efficiency Theory

Abstract

This document presents the rule-consequent ontological definitions of fields and particles within Energy-Efficiency Theory (EET). It does not replace quantum field theory but provides an energy-ontological interpretation: a field is a continuous distribution of free-state energy; a particle is a localized steady-state structure of constrained-state energy. Mass is the integrated constrained-state energy density: m = E_c/c^2. This framework is intended as an internal foundation for the EET academic network, establishing the microscopic basis for wave-particle duality, condensed matter, phase transitions, and gravity. No empirical predictions are made; this is a rule-consequent document.

Keywords

field ontology, constrained-state energy, Energy-Efficiency Theory, free-state energy, particle ontology, EET

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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