This article scientifically analyzes the role and importance of artificial intelligence technologies in the online translation process. In particular, the technologies of neural machine translation (Neural Machine Translation – NMT), natural language processing (NLP) used in Russian-Uzbek translation systems, their advantages and linguistic problems are considered. According to the results of the study, although artificial intelligence-based translation systems have significantly increased the speed and scope of translation, the role of a human translator remains in terms of semantic accuracy, cultural context and stylistic compatibility.