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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Phi Signature in Human Cognition v1.0

Authors: Azpiroz Imaña, Borja;

The Phi Signature in Human Cognition v1.0

Abstract

We test whether the golden-ratio band structure discovered in artificial embedding spaces (Azpiroz, 2026) reflects a property of knowledge integration itself. Using 4,482 trials from 106 participants solving 69 Dutch Compound Remote Associates Test (CRA) items with complete triads (3 hint words + solution; Stuyck et al., 2021/2022), embedded across 11 models from 5 providers, we compute the centroid of hint-word embeddings and its cosine distance to the solution. Central Result (Triple Convergence): BGE-base centroid distance = 0.3838, bootstrap 95% CI [0.3737, 0.3939], containing both 1/phi^2 = 0.3820 (delta = 0.002) and the Youden classification threshold from the companion paper (0.386, delta = 0.002). Three independent measurements — mathematics, English sentence classification, Dutch CRA cognition — converge within delta < 0.004. Study 1 (Cascade): d(Internal) < d(Noise) in 11/11 models (t = -5.978, p = 0.00014).Study 2 (Correlation): BGE-base r = -0.282, permutation p = 0.020; meta-analysis r = -0.085, p = 0.022.Study 3 (Bands): All 11 models replicate phi-power bands (BGE delta = 0.002).Study 4 (Ratios): Confidence ratio insight/analytic CI [1.546, 1.844] contains phi = 1.618. Theoretical synthesis: four independent research programs converge on the equation p^2 + p - 1 = 0 (Grigoryan 2025, Padilla 2026, Jaeger 2022, He 2025). Full code and data: https://github.com/kabuto1523/phi-cognition-experiment

Keywords

knowledge integration, cognitive geometry, triple convergence, insight, semantic spaces, Remote Associates Test, golden ratio, phi, embeddings, creativity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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