This article examines the reflection of linguistic and extralinguistic factors in literary texts, focusing on their role in shaping meaning, stylistic expression, and communicative impact. Linguistic factors, including lexical, grammatical, and syntactic features, are analyzed as core elements that structure the text and convey explicit meaning. At the same time, extralinguistic factors such as cultural context, historical background, social environment, and the author’s individual worldview are explored as essential components that influence interpretation and enrich the implicit content of literary works.