Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Engineering and Tech...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Engineering and Technology Journal
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 4 versions
addClaim

Autoencoder-Based Anomaly Detection for Turbofan Engine Sensors Data

Authors: Amin Jainal Arivin; Suwanto Sanjaya; Jasril; Yelfi Vitriani; Iis Afrianty;

Autoencoder-Based Anomaly Detection for Turbofan Engine Sensors Data

Abstract

Turbofan engines are an important part of aircraft that generate a large amount of multivariate sensor data during operation. The C-MAPSS FD001 dataset released by NASA accurately reflects turbofan engine degradation data. FD001 contains rows of data representing one operational cycle of a specific engine with information about the Engine ID, Cycle, operational settings, and 21 sensor readings that reflect the physical condition and performance of the engine, but these are not labeled, making it difficult to identify anomalies directly. Therefore, an automated method is needed that can learn normal patterns and identify data deviations accurately. This study developed an autoencoder model based on Mean Squared Error (MSE) reconstruction to find anomalies in the C-MAPSS FD001 dataset. This model was created with 15 inputs, 8 latent spaces, 15 inputs architecture and trained using 20,631 normalized training data (train_FD001). Anomalies were determined based on a 95th percentile threshold of the MSE value distribution. Testing was performed on test data (test_FD001) using a similar process. Testing results on 13,096 test data points showed an average MSE value of 0.001823 with a standard deviation of 0.001032. From the 95th percentile threshold value of 0,003785, 131 data points, or about ±1%, were identified as anomalies. The low MSE value for most of the data indicates that the model can reconstruct normal data patterns well, while data with high MSE values can be identified as anomalies. This study confirms that autoencoders with error reconstruction are effective for detecting anomalies in unlabeled turbofan engine sensor data.

Keywords

Autoencoder, Anomaly Detection, Turbofan Engine, C-MAPSS FD001, Reconstruction Error

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold