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Thesis . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Thesis . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Social Class and Urban Spaces: A Cross-Cultural Study on the Stereotyped Perception of Urban Spaces Related to Social Classes in Italy and Peru

Authors: Malaga Bekich, Jimena;

Social Class and Urban Spaces: A Cross-Cultural Study on the Stereotyped Perception of Urban Spaces Related to Social Classes in Italy and Peru

Abstract

This master’s thesis investigates the relationship between social class and perceptions of urban spaces in two cultural contexts: Italy and Peru. The study examines whether stereotypes associated with social class extend beyond individuals to shape perceptions of physical urban environments, such as neighborhoods and urban areas. Using a quantitative experimental design, 327 participants (174 Peruvians and 153 Italians) completed structured online surveys. The research explored how participants associated social and psychological attributes with residents of different socioeconomic statuses and how these perceptions were projected onto the spaces they inhabit. The findings revealed significant cultural differences. In the Peruvian sample, poorer individuals were often associated with warmth and friendliness, whereas wealthier individuals were perceived as more capable. Italian participants showed similar tendencies but placed stronger emphasis on individualistic traits. Results also confirmed that stereotypes about social class extend to urban environments, influencing how neighborhoods of different socioeconomic status are perceived. Overall, the study highlights the role of cultural context in shaping spatial stereotypes and contributes to research on social cognition, stereotyping, and environmental perception.

Keywords

neighborhood perceptions, stereotypes, Italy, Peru, cross-cultural psychology, urban spaces, social cognition, social class

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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