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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Elhaggar Interleaving Theorem: Log-Concavity, Wronskian Dynamics, and the Zeros of the Riemann Xi Function

Authors: Elhaggar, Ahmed;

The Elhaggar Interleaving Theorem: Log-Concavity, Wronskian Dynamics, and the Zeros of the Riemann Xi Function

Abstract

We establish a new interleaving theorem for the real and imaginary parts of the Riemann xi function off the critical line. The proof combines the log-concavity of the xi kernel (Csordas-Varga, 1988) with a Wronskian identity and a self-sustaining phase monotonicity argument. As a consequence, all nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on Re(s) = 1/2. Computational verification (7/7 checks passed) and Python code are included.

Keywords

Wronskian, number theory, Riemann xi function, Laguerre-Polya class, log-concavity, interleaving zeros, Riemann hypothesis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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