Abstract:A typical inflammatory proliferation of the skin and oral mucosa is calleda pyrogenic granuloma. Contrary to what its name would imply, In termsof histology, it is more similar to angiomatous lesions thangranulomatous ones since it lacks pus. Granuloma pyogenicum,granuloma pediculatum benignum, Crocker and Hartzell's illness andwhen it appears during pregnancy, granuloma gravidarum are furthernames for the condition. This development, which resembles a tumorand can manifest in the oral cavity in a variety of clinical and histologicalways, is thought to have a non‐neoplastic origin. The study is discussedin this article and it is said that the term pyogenic granuloma is incorrectand provides a case report of a large pyogenic gingival granuloma andits treatment due to its frequent occurrence in the oral cavity,specifically the gingiva. The pyrogenic granuloma is a common benignvascular tumor that can affect anyone. Skin as well as mucousmembranes might be affected. Trauma, BRAF mutations and maybeherpes virus type 1, orf virus, or human papilloma virus type 2 are allimportant pathogenetic factors. Venules, fibromyxoid stroma andcapillary proliferations make up the tumor. A lesion develops in threephases and bleeding is a typical sign. The tumor might resemble anumber of different vascular abnormalities, solid tumors and infectionsof the soft tissues. Targeted tumor therapy have emerged as the leadingcontributor to drug‐induced pyogenic granulomas in recent years.Surgery, including laser therapy, is the mainstay of treatment. Thetopical and systemic beta‐adrenergic receptor antagonists timolol andpropranolol are recent advancements in medical medication treatment.For young children, ocular pyogenic granuloma and periungual pyogenicgranuloma, drug treatment is an alternative.