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Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Phase-Dependent Resolution of the Hubble Tension from Oscillatory Spacetime

Authors: Velasquez, Lorne;

A Phase-Dependent Resolution of the Hubble Tension from Oscillatory Spacetime

Abstract

We derive a mechanism for the Hubble tension in which spacetime is modelled as a self-oscillating scalar field in a non-zero ground state. The 9% discrepancy between CMB-inferred (67.4 +/- 0.5 km/s/Mpc [1,2]) and locally measured (73.0 +/- 1.0 km/s/Mpc [3]) values of the Hubble constant arises because each measurement probes the universal oscillation at a different phase angle. The dimensionless background amplitude A = 1/2 is derived as a topological invariant from the Dirichlet boundary condition at the causal horizon, eliminating it as a free parameter. Taking the early- and late-universe H_0 values as observational inputs with no additional fitted parameters, the resulting nonlinear coupling constant lambda = 2.24 is O(1) and satisfies naturalness. The t(z) relation is computed self-consistently from the modified Friedmann equation, yielding H(z) predictions at intermediate redshifts testable by DESI, Euclid, and the Vera C. Rubin Observatory within five years. A further consequence is that the Hubble tension is time-dependent, oscillating with period T ~ 93 Gyr -- a prediction with no analogue in LCDM. The cosine phase dependence of the H(z) curve naturally mimics the time-evolving dark energy equation of state (w_0 > -1, w_a < 0) recently favoured by DESI DR2 [5,6]. Keywords: Hubble tension, oscillatory spacetime, topological amplitude, Dirichlet boundary condition, naturalness, anharmonic oscillator, self-consistent Friedmann equation, dynamical dark energy

Keywords

topological amplitude, Dirichlet boundary condition, oscillatory spacetime, self-consistent Friedmann equation, naturalness, Hubble Tension, dynamic dark energy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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