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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The SU(2) Yang-Mills Mass Gap via Curvature-Based Block Renormalization, Character Expansion, and Dobrushin Comparison

Abstract

We prove that four-dimensional SU(2) lattice Yang–Mills theory with Wilson action has a strictly positive mass gap. Specifically: (A) for coupling β ≥ β₀ ≈ 9587, connected correlators of gauge-invariant observables decay exponentially, uniformly in volume (correlation-length mass gap); (B) every subsequential continuum limit is a non-trivial Wightman QFT with spectral mass gap Δ > 0, via Osterwalder–Schrader reconstruction. The proof follows Bałaban's block-spin renormalization group architecture, taking a different analytical route through three structural inputs: (1) certified spectral bounds on the 2⁴ block Hessian via exact integer arithmetic, (2) a quantitative Christoffel bound controlling the non-abelian curvature correction, and (3) a gauge-covariant Schur complement blocking map. Parity cancellation of the cubic vertex reduces the polymer activity from O(g) to O(g²); the surviving O(g²) term has Wilson form (by the Peter–Weyl theorem for SU(2)) and is absorbed into the effective coupling, leaving an O(g⁴) remainder controlled by a convergent Kotecký–Preiss cluster expansion. A verification script (verify_all.py) reproduces all certified numerical constants from block combinatorics alone.

Keywords

constructive QFT, lattice gauge theory, Yang-Mills, renormalization group, mass gap, cluster expansion

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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