
Calcined clay is an important supplementary cementitious material that can partially replace cement and support sustainable construction practices. The use of locally available clay resources helps reduce cement consumption, lower carbon emissions, and minimize construction costs. Jharkhand is largely characterized by hilly and lateritic terrain, where different types of clay deposits are naturally available in regions such as Ranchi, Ormanjhi, Kanke, Ratu, Hazaribagh, and Ramgarh. These clay deposits are commonly utilized for brick manufacturing and other local construction activities, indicating their potential suitability for the production of calcined clay. Among these locations, the Ormanjhi region near Ranchi contains abundant clay resources that can be effectively utilized for construction-related applications. This study presents an experimental investigation on the partial replacement of cement with calcined clay in concrete using clay obtained from the Ormanjhi region of Ranchi, Jharkhand. The collected clay was processed and calcined before being incorporated into concrete at different replacement levels. Tests such as workability and compressive strength were conducted to evaluate the performance of the modified concrete. The study highlights the potential of utilizing locally available clay resources in Jharkhand to produce sustainable and cost-effective concrete for construction applications in the region.
Calcined Clay; Partial Cement Replacement; Sustainable Concrete; Supplementary Cementitious Materials; Compressive Strength
Calcined Clay; Partial Cement Replacement; Sustainable Concrete; Supplementary Cementitious Materials; Compressive Strength
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
