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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Ghost Lattice Growth in the Honeyverse: A Dual‑Lattice Scaling Model and the Emergence of the 10⁶¹ Threshold

Authors: Howard, R. D.;

Ghost Lattice Growth in the Honeyverse: A Dual‑Lattice Scaling Model and the Emergence of the 10⁶¹ Threshold

Abstract

This paper introduces and formalizes the ghost lattice, a dual combinatorial structure emerging naturally within the Honeyverse model of discrete relational geometry. Beginning from a Planck‑scale Honeycomb Unit (HU) and iterating scale doublings, the model generates a rapidly expanding network of “ghost octahedra” that arise from adjacency relations between HUs. The total number of ghosts after k doublings follows the growth rule N_ghost (k) ∝ (2^k)−1, a direct consequence of the recursive dual‑lattice structure. At k=204, corresponding to the present cosmic scale, the model predicts approximately 10^61 ghost octahedra. This magnitude aligns with several independent physical scales: the Planck‑to‑cosmic length ratio, the linear holographic degree‑of‑freedom scale, the Λ curvature radius, and the square root of the 10^120 vacuum‑energy discrepancy associated with the cosmological constant problem. The convergence of these scales suggests that the ghost‑dominance transition in the Honeyverse is not a numerical coincidence but the shadow of a deeper geometric crossover. The paper argues that cosmic acceleration may be the macroscopic signature of this dual‑lattice transition, offering a structural interpretation of the Λ scale without invoking fine‑tuning or numerology. This work is part of The Honeyverse Project, an ongoing effort to explore discrete geometric models, dual‑lattice structures, and emergent cosmological behavior from first principles. v1

Keywords

discrete spacetime models, emergent curvature, discrete geometry, vacuum energy discrepancy, Λ‑scale, holographic scaling, large‑scale structure, Honeyverse, ghost lattice, dual lattice, combinatorial cosmology, octahedral ghosts, cosmic acceleration, scale doubling, cosmological constant problem, geometric crossover, Planck‑to‑cosmic ratio, relational geometry, primal–dual transition, Honeycomb Unit, Planck scale

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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