
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada “Turkiston to‘plami” materiallarining O‘rta Osiyoda XIX asr oxiri – XX asr boshlarida neft – kon sanoati tarixini o‘rganishdagi muhim manbaviy ahamiyati tahlil qilingan. Kalit so‘zlar: Neft, Farg‘ona nefti, bug‘ mashinasi, burg‘ulash, aksionerlik jamiyati, zamonaviy texnologiya, neft hukumlari, kerosin, neftni qayta ishlash zavodi, “Rotshild” shirkati, kon muhandisi, neft krizisi, neft narxi, Qo‘qon aroba, neftoprovod, temir yo‘l. Аннотация: В данной статье анализируется важное источниковедческое значение материалов «Туркестанского сборника» в изучении истории нефтедобывающей промышленности в Средней Азии в конце XIX – начале XX веков. Ключевые слова: нефть, ферганская нефть, паровая машина, бурение, акционерное общество, современные технологии, нефтяные промыслы, керосин, нефтеперерабатывающий завод, компания «Ротшильд», горный инженер, нефтяной кризис, цена на нефть, кокандская арба, нефтепровод, железная дорога. Abstract: This article analyzes the significant source value of the materials of the “Turkestan Collection” in studying the history of the oil mining industry in Central Asia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Keywords: oil, Fergana oil, steam engine, drilling, joint-stock company, modern technology, oil fields, kerosene, oil refinery, Rothschild company, mining engineer, oil crisis, oil price, Kokand cart, oil pipeline, railway.
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