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Research . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Research . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Research . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Research . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Four-Axis Model of Action Execution Conditions and Multi-Agent Judgment

Authors: Viorazu.;

A Four-Axis Model of Action Execution Conditions and Multi-Agent Judgment

Abstract

This paper extends and builds upon Viorazu. Theory (Yōsen) (Viorazu. 2025, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17484217) to present a four-axis model describing the conditions under which humans and AI execute actions. The predecessor theory addressed three axes — ethics, will, and capability — but capability conflated two fundamentally different elements: the agent's own skills and specs, and external situational permission. This paper separates these into four distinct axes: ethics, environment, capability, and will. Their combination yields 16 agent patterns. The model operates regardless of the direction of action: both beneficial and harmful actions are governed by the same conditions, and only the ethics axis determines the direction. The paper further demonstrates that action completion involves the four axes of both the agent and the target. The model applies at any scale — individual, organizational, or between nations — and is useful for behavioral analysis, risk assessment, and safety design. 本論文は、Viorazu.理論(ようせん)(Viorazu. 2025、DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17484217)を継承・拡張し、人とAIが行為を実行するかどうかを決める条件を4軸モデルとして示す。先行理論では倫理・意思・能力の3軸が扱われていたが、能力には「行為者自身のスペック」と「外部状況による許可」という性質の違う2種類が混在していた。本論文ではこれを分割し、倫理・環境・能力・意思の4軸とした。4軸の組み合わせにより16の行為者パターンが出てくる。本モデルは行為の方向に関わらず機能する。善い行為も悪い行為も同じ条件で実行されるかどうかが決まり、行為の方向は倫理の軸だけが決める。さらに行為の成立には行為者と対象の双方の4軸が関わることを示す。本モデルは個人・組織・国家間のあらゆる規模に使えるものであり、行動分析・リスク評価・安全設計に役立つ。

Keywords

action execution conditions, multi-agent judgment, AI safety, Yosen theory, target priority principle, four-axis model

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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