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ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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π is Irrational Because π Does Not Exist

π es irracional porque π no existe
Authors: Samayoa Montiel, Orlando;

π is Irrational Because π Does Not Exist

Abstract

Este ensayo explora la relación entre la abstracción matemática y la realidad física a través de una pregunta deliberadamente provocadora: ¿qué ocurriría si ciertos objetos matemáticos no existieran como entidades exactas en el universo físico? El título π is Irrational Because π Does Not Exist está diseñado de forma intencionalmente provocadora y no debe interpretarse como un ataque al concepto matemático de π. En matemáticas, π es una constante perfectamente definida y fundamental. El argumento presentado aquí se refiere únicamente a su posible estatus en el mundo físico. El ensayo propone que, si el universo posee límites fundamentales —tanto en escalas extremadamente pequeñas (como la escala de Planck) como en límites cosmológicos— entonces la realidad física podría ser fundamentalmente discreta en lugar de continua. Bajo estas condiciones, magnitudes que requieren precisión infinita, como los números irracionales, podrían no existir exactamente en la naturaleza, sino solo como aproximaciones cada vez más precisas. Desde esta perspectiva, π seguiría siendo una abstracción matemática válida y extremadamente poderosa, aunque posiblemente sin una instanciación exacta en la realidad física. El trabajo examina esta idea mediante discusiones sobre los límites del espacio-tiempo, la geometría no euclidiana y la hipótesis del universo computacional, sugiriendo que las matemáticas pueden extenderse más allá de la estructura de la realidad física. En última instancia, el ensayo plantea que la efectividad de las matemáticas continuas en la física podría deberse a que la granularidad del universo es tan fina que resulta imperceptible a nuestra escala, y no necesariamente a la existencia literal de infinitos matemáticos en la naturaleza.

This essay explores the relationship between mathematical abstraction and physical reality through a provocative question: what if certain mathematical objects do not exist as exact entities in the physical universe? The title π is Irrational Because π Does Not Exist is intentionally provocative and should not be interpreted as an attack on the mathematical concept of π. In mathematics, π is a well-defined and fundamental constant. The argument presented here concerns only its possible status in the physical world. The essay proposes that if the universe possesses fundamental limits—both at extremely small scales (such as the Planck scale) and at cosmological bounds—then physical reality may be fundamentally discrete rather than continuous. Under such conditions, quantities requiring infinite precision, such as irrational numbers, may not exist exactly in nature but only as increasingly accurate approximations. From this perspective, π would remain a valid and powerful mathematical abstraction while lacking exact physical instantiation. The work examines this idea through discussions of spacetime limits, non-Euclidean geometry, and the computational universe hypothesis, suggesting that mathematics may extend beyond the structure of physical reality. Ultimately, the essay argues that the effectiveness of continuous mathematics in physics may arise from the extraordinary scale at which discretization becomes imperceptible, rather than from the literal existence of mathematical infinities in nature.

Keywords

Foundations of Mathematics, Computational Universe, Mathematical Ontology, Philosophy of Physics, Discrete Spacetime

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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