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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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The Kerr-Salpeter Cosmological Model: Resolving the Hubble Tension and Dark Energy via Macroscopic Frame-Dragging and Holographic Unification

Authors: Gomes, Flavio;

The Kerr-Salpeter Cosmological Model: Resolving the Hubble Tension and Dark Energy via Macroscopic Frame-Dragging and Holographic Unification

Abstract

We propose a novel cosmological framework, the Kerr-Salpeter Model, postulating that the observable universe is situated within the interior of a hyper-massive Kerr black hole in a 4-dimensional parent universe. We demonstrate that the observed cosmic acceleration, traditionally attributed to "Dark Energy," is a macroscopic manifestation of centrifugal pressure derived from the parent black hole’s frame-dragging. By applying 1+3 Covariant Macroscopic Gravity, we derive a regularized FLRW-like background with a persistent chiral signature ($\langle g_{t\phi} \rangle \neq 0$), yielding an effective cosmological constant $\Lambda_{eff} = \omega_{\mu\nu}\omega^{\mu\nu}/c^2$. This model replaces the inflationary paradigm with a Wands Duality occurring during the parent star’s gravitational collapse, analytically deriving the primordial scalar spectral index ($n_s \approx 0.965$) as a direct function of the parent's rotational kinetic energy ($w \approx -0.003$). We resolve the Hubble tension through a geometric elongation factor $\Gamma = 13/12$, originating from the topological variance of the macroscopic rotational shear. Furthermore, we address the Big Bang singularity via a non-singular Einstein-Cartan bounce, which generates the CP-violating torsion necessary for gravitational baryogenesis. Internal stability against mass inflation at the Cauchy horizon is ensured through fractal Kerr-de Sitter boundary conditions. The framework provides a precise prediction for the cosmic birefringence angle ($\beta \approx 0.41^\circ$) and aligns the observed entropy ($10^{122} k_B$) with the local Bousso bound. Finally, we propose experimental falsifiability via spin-squeezed atom interferometry, establishing a definitive path to detect global cosmological vorticity.

Keywords

Salpeter Time, hubble, S8 Tension, Cosmological Natural Selection, Centrifugal Force, Big Rip, Alternative Cosmology, Kerr Metric, Salpeter Accretion, hubble tension, Black Hole Cosmology, Dark Energy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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