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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Equilibrium-Seeking Law as the Geometric Origin of Gravitation

Authors: Atojonov, Erkin;

Equilibrium-Seeking Law as the Geometric Origin of Gravitation

Abstract

This work proposes a unified physical interpretation of gravitational attraction based on the equilibrium-seeking behavior of physical systems. The central idea of this work is that all physical processes tend toward equilibrium states corresponding to minimum energy. Under central forces, minimum-energy configurations possess spherical symmetry. Therefore, spherical geometry is interpreted as the geometric proof of the equilibrium-seeking law of nature. The work proposes that gravitational attraction can be understood as motion toward a common equilibrium center. Two bodies attract because the system tends toward a shared equilibrium configuration. Mercury droplets provide a simple observable model of equilibrium-seeking behavior. When dispersed mercury is allowed to move, droplets merge and form a spherical shape, demonstrating motion toward equilibrium. The geometric origin of the inverse-square law is also discussed. Central symmetry naturally produces spherical geometry, leading to the 1/r² dependence of gravitational interaction. This conceptual framework and formulation are presented as original contributions by Erkin Atojonov and establish priority of authorship for the equilibrium-seeking interpretation of gravitation.

Keywords

equilibrium gravitation spherical symmetry central forces minimum energy gravitational attraction equilibrium-seeking law inverse-square law mercury droplets center of mass

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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