Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
ZENODOarrow_drop_down
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

The Voynich Manuscript as a 15th-Century Chemical Engineering SOP: Decoding the "Green Lion" (Folio 73r) and the Statistical Proof of a Visual Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Authors: Tishin, Artem;

The Voynich Manuscript as a 15th-Century Chemical Engineering SOP: Decoding the "Green Lion" (Folio 73r) and the Statistical Proof of a Visual Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Abstract

This paper presents a complete operational decoding of Folio 73r of the Voynich Manuscript. By applying a systems engineering approach and a modular syntax dictionary (Prefix-Root-Suffix), I demonstrate that the text is not a natural language, but a highly structured Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). The folio describes the dry distillation of ammonium chloride and alum to produce corrosive acids (Spiritus Agens / Aqua Fortis). Furthermore, this paper provides statistical proof (X2 = 30.0, p<0.00001) that the illustrations of "nymphs" act as a deterministic Graphical User Interface (GUI), where physical postures dictate the type of operator action (static input, active engagement, or dependency connection).

Keywords

History of Chemistry, Cryptography, Voynich Manuscript, Alchemy

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!