Affordable Technologies for Marine Observation: Low-Cost and Cost-Effective Approaches. EuroGOOS White Paper.
Affordable Technologies for Marine Observation: Low-Cost and Cost-Effective Approaches. EuroGOOS White Paper.
This white paper examines the state of the art, applications, benefits, limitations, and future directions of low-cost and cost-effective marine observation systems, alongside their role in enhancing the overall efficiency and sustainability of ocean observing networks. It outlines actionable recommendations for policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders, to support effective coordination and to advance the implementation of protection and restoration policies, aligned with the goals of the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030) and the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) 2030 Strategy.
Low-cost marine technologies, cost-effective ocean sensors, ocean observing systems; marine technologies, Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs), coastal monitoring, oceanography, Citizen Science, Ocean Literacy, Blue Economy resilience, ocean governance, UN Ocean Decade
Low-cost marine technologies, cost-effective ocean sensors, ocean observing systems; marine technologies, Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs), coastal monitoring, oceanography, Citizen Science, Ocean Literacy, Blue Economy resilience, ocean governance, UN Ocean Decade
selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources.This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
Citations provided by BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!