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Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) in Floating Drug Delivery Systems: Innovations in Herbal Gastroretentive Therapy for Peptic Ulcer

Authors: Divya Padlak*, Pragati Thakre, Pooja Waware;

Liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) in Floating Drug Delivery Systems: Innovations in Herbal Gastroretentive Therapy for Peptic Ulcer

Abstract

The peptic ulcer patients pose a problem to the global healthcare since the oral treatment regimens such as fast gastric emptying and unpredictable drug in vivo absorption have been restricted. Floating Drug Delivery System (FDDS) has entered the scene as an effective technique of enhancing the gastric retention, long aging effect of drugs as well as enhancement of therapeutic effects. Liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is a well-characterised medicinal plant which is typified by a well-defined phytochemical profile of constituent compounds namely glycyrrhizin, liquiritigenin and flavonoids that are related to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, mucoprotective, and anti-Helicobacter pylori phenomenon. Different new approaches have addressed integration of liquorice in FDDS through mucoadhesive microspheres, guar gum based hydrogels, deglycyrrhizinated liquorice gastroretentive systems and excellent solubility of their spray-dried extracts. Improvements made in the liquorice loaded nanoparticles and core shell nanohybrids also in the area of nanotechnology further increased the bioavailability and site specific delivery. Greater synergy potential of therapeutic action also exists in polyherbal FDDS formulations that will contain liquorice and modern polymers. Despite promising preclinical data, not all barriers to implementing a liquorice-based FDDS in a clinical situation have been overcome, including potential stability issues, the harmonisation of herbal actives, regulatory challenges and the challenges of cost-effectiveness in the large scale manufacture. Translation will be done in the market to fill out these gaps with stringent writing on formulation optimization, in vivo studies as well as optimally planned clinical trials. This review will collate the current body of knowledge of liquorice against the background of demonstrating the treatment potential of liquorice as well as the developments that could be the tipping point in the application of liquorice to the treatment of gastroretentive ulcers in the future.

Keywords

Liquorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Floating drug delivery system, Gastroretentive drug delivery, Peptic ulcer, Herbal formulation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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