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Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Differential-Algebraic Proof of the Hodge Conjecture: A Constructive Framework Based on Finite Representations and Period Closures

A Differential-Algebraic Proof of the Hodge Conjecture
Authors: liu, shifa;

A Differential-Algebraic Proof of the Hodge Conjecture: A Constructive Framework Based on Finite Representations and Period Closures

Abstract

This paper, based on the differential-algebraic closure theory and the method of finite representations of transcendental functions developed in “On Differential Algebraic Closure Solutions, Finite Representations of Transcendental Functions, and a Framework for Applications in Number Theory” (referred to as the Framework), presents the first constructive proof of the Hodge Conjecture. The core contributions are: (1) The introduction of Differential-Algebraic Hodge Theory, which completely incorporates the Hodge structures and period mappings of complex projective varieties into the differential-algebraic closure framework, proving that Hodge classes admit finite representations in extensions generated by differential-algebraic solutions of polynomial equations; (2) The construction of an explicit differential-algebraic model for Hodge cycles, where for any rational (p, p)-Hodge class η on a smooth complex projective variety X, we construct a differentialalgebraic cycle Zη whose defining equations are explicitly given by the differential-algebraic period data of X, and prove that it represents η up to rational equivalence; (3) The establishment of a rigid comparison theorem for period closures, proving that the period domain generated by the differential-algebraic closure is isomorphic to the classical period domain,thereby ensuring that the constructed cycle is both algebraic and precisely matches the given Hodge class; (4) A solution for singular varieties and compactifications of moduli spaces, extending the proof to arbitrary complex projective varieties through the introduction of quasi-differential-algebraic closures and boundary Hodge theory. This paper not only proves the Hodge Conjecture but also provides an operational differential-algebraic algorithm for explicit computation and algebraic realization of Hodge classes, elevating Hodge theory from an existential statement to a constructive theory.

Keywords

e differential-algebraic closure theory,method of finite representations of transcendental functions,explicit differential-algebraic model for Hodge cycles,Hodge Conjecture,Differential-Algebraic Hodge Theory,

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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