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Part of book or chapter of book . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Part of book or chapter of book . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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GOVERNANÇA, EPISTEMOLOGIA E ÉTICA NA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: UMA PERSPECTIVA CRÍTICA

Authors: Amorim, Rejane Rosa de;

GOVERNANÇA, EPISTEMOLOGIA E ÉTICA NA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: UMA PERSPECTIVA CRÍTICA

Abstract

No contexto epistemológico contemporâneo sobre inteligência artificial, torna-se fundamental distinguir entre processamento algorítmico, compreensão e juízo. Embora sistemas de IA operem com elevada capacidade de inferência indutiva, identificando padrões e regularidades em grandes volumes de dados, tal desempenho não equivale à resolução do problema epistemológico da indução. Desde Hume (1748), sabe-se que a passagem do particular ao universal carece de justificação lógica necessária, dependendo de pressupostos extraempíricos que escapam ao cálculo formal. A inteligência artificial, ao realizar induções estatísticas, não supera esse impasse, apenas o operacionaliza tecnicamente. Como observa Popper (2004), o conhecimento científico não avança por confirmações indutivas, mas por conjecturas e refutações, dimensão crítica ausente nos sistemas algorítmicos, que operam majoritariamente por correlação e otimização. Nesse sentido, ainda que a IA simule comportamentos interpretativos, ela não compreende nem julga, pois lhe faltam intencionalidade, consciência e inserção em comunidades epistêmicas, conforme evidenciado por Kuhn (2011).

Keywords

GOVERNANÇA, EPISTEMOLOGIA E ÉTICA NA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: UMA PERSPECTIVA CRÍTICA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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