
NATAE Practice abstract n. 7: Synergies. Working Package 7. A NATAE practice abstract is a summary that describes an agroecological practice that can be used as a valuable resource by farmers, researchers, policy makers, and other stakeholders interested in adopting or promoting agricultural practices that contribute to sustainability, productivity, and competitiveness in the agricultural sector. Ce document met en évidence le rôle des associations fourragères (méteils)–combinaisons de légumineuses et de céréales – dans les systèmes agroécologiques méditerranéens. Ces mélanges améliorent la nutrition animale, la structure du sol et l'enrichissement en azote tout en renforçant la résistance à la sécheresse et la biodiversité. Adaptés aux conditions semi-arides, on peut citer comme exemples les mélanges avoine-vesce et triticale-fenugrec. Les associations fourragères favorisent l'élevage durable en fournissant des aliments de haute qualité, en réduisant la dépendance vis-à-vis des importations et en diversifiant les revenus agricoles. Elles contribuent également à la santé des sols, à la lutte contre les mauvaises herbes et à l'intégration de l'agroforesterie, ce qui en fait une pratique précieuse pour une agriculture méditerranéenne résiliente et durable.
Legume-cereal mixtures, Agroecological practices, North africa, Drought resilience, Fodder associations, Sustainable livestock feed, Mediterranean agriculture, Meslin, Agroecology, Mediterranean farming
Legume-cereal mixtures, Agroecological practices, North africa, Drought resilience, Fodder associations, Sustainable livestock feed, Mediterranean agriculture, Meslin, Agroecology, Mediterranean farming
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