Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Sistemas de Almacenamiento de Energía con Baterías de Ion-Litio y Celdas de Hidrógeno en Microrredes Inteligentes: Una Revisión

Energy Storage Systems with Lithium-Ion Batteries and Hydrogen Cells in Smart Microgrids: A Review
Authors: Flores-Andino, Víctor Manuel; Pérez-Insuasti, Juan José;

Sistemas de Almacenamiento de Energía con Baterías de Ion-Litio y Celdas de Hidrógeno en Microrredes Inteligentes: Una Revisión

Abstract

Introducción: Las microrredes inteligentes, integran recursos energéticos distribuidos y fuentes renovables, fortaleciendo la resiliencia del sistema eléctrico. Su principal problemática, radica en la variabilidad e intermitencia de generación, junto con desafíos de almacenamiento energético. Objetivo: Se analizó los sistemas de almacenamiento de energía, basados en baterías de ion-litio y celdas de hidrógeno, en microrredes inteligentes, examinando características técnicas, modelos de operación, desafíos de implementación y perspectivas futuras. Metodología: Se empleó investigación de nivel descriptivo, con método analítico-sintético, mediante diseño bibliográfico, basado en revisión no sistemática, de literatura científica en bases de datos científicas relevantes, priorizando artículos de los últimos quince años. Resultados: Las baterías de ion-litio, dominan el almacenamiento a corto y mediano plazo. El hidrógeno complementa el sistema de almacenamiento a largo plazo, mediante almacenamiento estacional, aunque sistemas 100% renovables, resultan impracticables actualmente. Los sistemas híbridos batería-hidrógeno, logran reducciones del 24.45% en costos anuales, y 59% en capacidad de batería requerida. Conclusión: No existe solución universal; la selección óptima depende del contexto específico. Las batería tienen los costos más bajos, mientras el hidrógeno, proporciona resiliencia estratégica. Los sistemas híbridos, representan la aproximación más versátil, requiriendo arquitecturas de control distribuido inteligentes, y políticas públicas habilitadoras, para materializar la transición energética descarbonizada. Área de estudio general: Energía. Área de estudio específica: Almacenamiento en energías renovables.

Introduction: Smart microgrids integrate distributed energy resources and renewable sources, strengthening electrical system resilience. Their main challenge lies in generation variability and intermittency, along with energy storage difficulties. Objective: Energy storage systems based on lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen fuel cells in smart microgrids were analyzed, examining technical characteristics, operation models, implementation challenges, and future perspectives. Methodology: Descriptive-level research was employed, using an analytical-synthetic method through bibliographic design, based on non-systematic review of scientific literature in relevant databases, prioritizing articles from the last fifteen years. Results: Lithium-ion batteries dominate short and medium-term storage. Hydrogen complements long-term storage systems through seasonal storage, although 100% renewable systems are currently impractical. Battery-hydrogen hybrid systems achieve reductions of 24.45% in annual costs and 59% in required battery capacity. Conclusion: There is no universal solution; optimal selection depends on specific context. Batteries have the lowest costs, while hydrogen provides strategic resilience. Hybrid systems represent the most versatile approach, requiring intelligent distributed control architectures and enabling public policies to materialize the decarbonized energy transition. General area of study: Energy. Specific area of study: Renewable energy storage.

Keywords

almacenamiento de hidrógeno, smart microgrids, lithium-ion batteries, microrredes inteligentes, sistemas híbridos, baterías de ion-litio, hybrid systems, renewable energy, intelligent energy management, gestión energética inteligente, hydrogen storage, energías renovables

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities